模 拟 试 题 二
Part Ⅰ. Vocabulary and Structure （每题1分，20小题，共20分。）
Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part .For each sentence there are four choices marked A、B、C、and D .Choose the one that best completes the sentence.
1. He was pursuing his ______of collecting stamps for so many years.( )
A、like
B、hobby
C、love
D、fun
2. She has bought ______bananas for us.( )
A、a pile of
B、a set of
C、a piece of
D、a bunch of
3. Don't worry. I'll ______your house while you're on your trip.( )
A、look at
B、look about
C、look after
D、look out
4. I can't understand what he says；he must be ______. ( )
A、foreign
B、outside
C、abroad
D、external
5. Please do not　______me when I am talking.( )
A、interrupt
B、cut
C、break
D、cross
6. Electric trains have now ______steam trains in England. ( )
A、taken the place of
B、given place to
C、changed places with
D、taken their places of
7. You may ______an aircraft light ______a star in evenings. ( )
A、mistake…for
B、misunderstand…for
C、misuse…for
D、mistrust…for
8. The children were ______ the teacher to tell them a story. ( )
A、longing for
B、hoping for
C、longing after
D、wishing for
9. He is expected to ______some ideas after he considers the problem.( )
A、come up with
B、come out in
C、come out of
D、come out with
10. The train arrived two hours behind ______. ( )
A、date
B、plan
C、schedule
D、timetable
11. The thief ran into the crowd and ______from sight. ( )
A、scattered
B、dissipate
C、vanishe
D、disperse
12. ______my phone number in your diary before you forget it. ( )
A、Write for
B、Write in
C、Write down
D、Write up
13. ______asks to see the instructor，tell him or her to wait until 10:30. ( )
A、Whichever
B、Whenever
C、Whoever
D、Whatever
14.You should __________ this opportunity and try to make a good impression on them. ( )
A、take use of
B、make the use of
C、take advantage of
D、take the advantage of
15.And honestly I thought the fried chicken was ______ . ( )
A、taste
B、delightful
C、interesting
D、delicious
16. Don't go to that shop-they will______you.( )
A、beat
B、tease
C、cheat
D、teach
17. It ______be a very prosperous town. ( )
A、is used to
B、used to
C、was used to
D、has used to
18. Sally ______before I had a chance to explain. ( )
A、hung up
B、hung back
C、hang up
D、hang back
19. ______，I saw two planes flying over the tower. ( )
A、Looking over
B、Looking down
C、Looking around
D、Looking up
20. Before the end of his lecture，the professor may also ______time for the students to ask him questions. ( )
A、lay aside
B、brush aside
C、set aside
D、put aside

 

PartⅡ. （每题2分，10小题，共20分。）
Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts. Identify the wrong one.

21. A few days later he told me an exciting news in the office.
AB　　　　　　　　　C　　  　　　　D

22. Tom is the second times I have seen the movie.
　AB C　　　D

23. This is the second times I have seen the movie.
　　A B C D

24. Each book or magazine are listed in the card catalog.
A 　　　　B  C D

25. Mary has gone to church every Sunday.
　　 A 　　B　　　　　　C　　　　　　D

26. I couldn't find many information in this book.
　　A B C 　D

27. He has made a lot of. progresses this term.
A B C D

28. I was told that one of my student needed some help.
　A 　　　　 B C 　　D

29. Few of her family really understands her.
　　 A　B　　　　C　　　　　　　　D

30. Philip wrote to Hayward for a few more information about Paris.
A 　　　　　　B CD

PartЩReading Comprehension. （每题2 分，共30 分。）
Directions: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A、B、C and D. You should decide on the best choice.

Passage 1
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:

Friends or contemporaries（同龄人）are a great influence on the actions，thoughts，and words of young people. This influence，known as peer pressure，is quite common among children. Why are children so easily affected by what their peers do，think，or say?

Most of us，children included，feel a strong need to be liked by others. We seek acceptance and friendship. In order to gain them，we act like our friends，and listen to their advice，whether or not it is helpful. Some of us even begin to think like our friends，sometimes at the expense of our own beliefs and values. An example that comes to mind is the young person who gets involved with drugs because his peer group is experimenting with them. Parents may try to exert pressure to keep him away from drugs，but frequently peer pressure is too great. This conflict between being your own person and，at the same time，responding to the pressures of a group remains a problem for young people.

1、The passage mainly talks about        . ( )

   A、friendship

   B、peer pressure

   C、conflicts between young people and their parents

   D、problems for young people

2、In the third sentence of the second paragraph，“them”refers to        . ( )

   A、children    B、strong needs to be liked by others

   C、acceptance and friendship    D、our friends' advice

3、“being your own person”in the last sentence most probably means ( )

   A、acting according to your own beliefs and values

   B、trying not to tell any lie

   C、keeping yourself away from drugs

   D、having enough self-confidence

4、The second paragraph focuses on       . ( )

   A、what peer pressure is   
         
　 B、how young people start to take drugs

　 C、what parents should do for their children  
                  
　 D、why young people are easily influenced by their peers

5、Who can influence us on the actions, thoughts? ( )

   A、teacher

   B、father

   C、mother

   D、friends and contemporaries

Passage 2
Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:

During the rest of sleep，the fatigue of the body disappears. The tired mind gathers new energy；the memory improves；and troubles and problems are seen in better perspective. Some adults require little sleep；others need eight to ten hours in every twenty-four. Infant sleep sixteen to eighteen hours daily，the amount gradually going less as they grow older. Your students may need twelve hours；university students may need ten. A worker with a physical demanding job may also need ten，whereas an executive working under great pressure may manage on six to eight. Many famous people are reputed to have required little sleep. Napoleon Bonaparte，Thomas Edison，and Charles Darwin apparently averaged only four to six hours a night.

Whatever your individual need，you can be sure that by the age of thirty you will have slept for a total of more than twelve years. By that age you will also have developed a sleep routine：favorite hour，a favorite bed，a favorite posture，and a formula you need to follow in order to rest comfortably.

Investigators have tried to find out how long a person can go without sleep. Several people have reached more than 115 hours--nearly five days. Whatever the limit，it is absolute. Animals kept awake for from five to eight days have died of exhaustion. The limit for human beings is probably about a week.

6、The writer implies that ( ).

   A、sleep is important for good mental and physical health   B、a light sleep is as restful as a deep sleep

   C、memory is improved during sleep    D、sleep is relatively unimportant for human beings

7、From the amount of sleep Napoleon，Edison，and Darwin required，we can conclude( ).

   A、that they were famous.

   B、that they were executives

   C、that they were intelligent

   D、None of the above

8、The amount of sleep required may ( ).

   A、vary greatly from one individual to another

   B、depend on an individual's age

   C、be related to an individual's occupation

   D、All of the above.

9、If a person is not allowed to follow his before-slept routine，he will probably( ).

   A、not sleep well

   B、never fall asleep

   C、lose his memory

   D、begin to daydream

10、The longest time a human being can survive without sleep is probably( ).

   A、five days

   B、ten days

   C、seven days

   D、twelve days

Passage 3
Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:

Atoms are all around us. They are the bricks of which everything is made. Many millions of atoms are contained in just one grain of salt，but despite their small size they are very important. The way an everyday object behaves depends on what kinds of atoms are in it and how they act.

For instance，you know that most solid objects melt if they get hot enough. Why is this? It is the effect of the heat on the object's atoms. All atoms move constantly. When they are hot，they move faster.

Usually the atoms in an object hold together and give the object its shape. But if the object grows hot，its atoms move so fast that they break the force that usually holds them together. They move out of their usual places so that the object loses its shape. Then we say that the object is melting.

11、One grain of salt contains ( ) .

    A、a few thousand atoms

    B、many millions of atoms

    C、several heated atoms

    D、one million atoms

12、The way an object behaves depends on the ( ).

   A、kinds of atoms in it

   B、number of atoms in it

   C、way its atoms behave

   D、both A and C

13、Heating an object will affect( ).

   A、the movements of its atoms

   B、the speed of its atoms

   C、the shape of its atoms

   D、both A and B

14、An object holds its shape because its atoms ( ).

   A、usually hold together

   B、move very fast

   C、are very hot

   D、are not moving

15、When its atoms leave their usual places，we say that an object is( ).

   A、shrinking

   B、changing places

   C、expanding

   D、melting

 

Part Ⅳ cloze （每题 1 分， 共 20 分。）
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,C and D . You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.

One of the most enjoyable jobs I've ever done was when I was a student，When you  1  what it was you may be a bit shocked，but  2  I know it sounds  3  I can assure you that it was in fact delightful.  4  it or not，I was a grave-digger for a  5  summer. It was one of those hot，dry  6  which made the  7  as hard as rock and  8  needed a great deal of effort to dig the graves. Now，a grave-digger doesn't have anything to  9  with dead bodies.  10  he has to do is to dig two-metre deep  11  and fill them in again when the coffin (棺材)has been put  12  . As I said，it was a marvellous summer and I'm glad to say that I didn't have to work on my  13  I had a workmate who had been digging graves since 1930. In spite of his depressing trade he was a  14  character，always laughing and  15  jokes. He  16  to tell me all about his experiences and I listened to him for hours  17  end. Mind you，  18  had to work quite hard and usually there were two or three graves to dig every day.  19  the time I had to go back to  20  I was fitter，browner and in some ways a wiser person.

1、 A、hear   B、know   C、tell   D、say ( )

2、 A、what   B、because  C、although   D、however ( )

3、 A、strange   B、good  C、pleasant   D、unpleasant ( )

4、 A、Take    B、Hear   C、Believe    D、Like ( )

5、 A、long    B、short  C、pleasant   D、whole ( )

6、 A、season    B、summers   C、days    D、holidays ( )

7、 A、ground   B、field    C、grave    D、work ( )

8、 A、which    B、what  C、it    D、that ( )

9、 A、do B、deal   C、fear    D、carry ( )

10、 A、That    B、Which    C、All    D、Where ( )

11、 A、graves    B、holes C、caves    D、places ( )

12、 12、A、down    B、away    C、on    D、have heard( )

13、 A、hand    B、energy C、own    D、problem ( )

14、 A、kind    B、helpful C、bad   D、cheerful ( )

15、 A、telling    B、speaking    C、hearing   D、doing  ( )

16、 A、was    B、used C、wanted    D、went ( )

17、 A、to    B、with    C、without    D、on ( )

18、 A、he    B、I    C、we   D、they ( )

19、 A、By    B、To   C、At    D、From ( )

20、 A、dig    B、work    C、college    D、employment ( )

 

五、汉译英（每小题2分，共20分）

1. 她的信本该今天到的，但是由于邮递员罢工而耽搁了。（hold up）

2. 马丁那篇关于经济学（economics）的文章值得仔细研究。（be worthy of）

3. 不管你给他多少劝告，他依然干自己想干的事。（no matter）

4. 古代中国除指南针（compass）外还发明了什么？（besides）

5. 父亲吓唬孩子，让他说出真话。（frighten…into）