大学英语B统考模拟题及答案 一
第一部分 交际英语
1. -- We need some toothpaste.
-- .
A. Let’s go to the bookstore
B. Let’s get some
C. Let’s buy them
D. Let’s go
2. -- I’m sorry to bother you.
-- .
A. The same to you
B. What a pity! I’m sorry to hear that
C. It doesn’t matter
D. Thanks a lot
3. -- Unbelievable! I failed the driving test again!
-- . This is not the end of the world.
A. Good luck
B. Cheer up
C. Go ahead
D. No problem
4. --Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the post office?
-- .
A. Don’t ask that
B. Sorry, I’m a stranger here
C. No, I can’t say that
D. No, you’re driving too fast
5. -- Could you help me with my physics, please?
-- .
A. No, no way
B. No, I couldn’t
C. No, I can’t
D. Sorry, I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now
答案：1-5 BCBBD
第二部分 阅读理解 (答案在每个Passage 之后)
Passage 1
It was very cold last Sunday. Paul and his friends Allen, Bill and Betty went to the lake after breakfast. They began to skate on the ice. Paul skated better than his three friends. He skated fast and didn’t know a piece of ice was broken. He fell into the water. His friends were afraid and called for help. Just then two workers walked there and heard them. They ran there quickly and helped the boy come out of the water. Then they took him to a hospital. Paul and his parents thanked them very much.
1. When did the children go skating?
A. After breakfast.
B. Before supper.
C. After lunch.
D. At lunch.
2. How many children skated on the lake?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
D. Six.
3. Who skated best of all the children?
A. Allen did.
B. Paul did.
C. Bill did.
D. Worker did.
4. Why did Paul fall into the water?
A. Because he skated fast.
B. Because he was not good at skating.
C. Because he didn’t know the ice there was broken.
D. Because he skated slow.
5. Who helped Paul?
A. His friends.
B. His parents.
C. Two workers.
D. Betty.
答案 (Passage 1)：1-5 ABBCC
Passage 2
Why is it that the more connected we get, the more disconnected I feel? Every advance in communication technology is a step back from the closeness of human interaction. With e-mail and instant messaging over the Internet, we can communicate without seeing or talking to one another. With voice mail, you can conduct entire conversations without ever reaching anyone. If my mom has a question, I just leave the answer on her machine.
As almost every imaginable contact between human beings becomes automatic by machine, the alienation quotient goes up. You can’t even call a person to get the phone number of another person anywhere. Directory assistance is almost always fully automatic by machine. Pumping gas at the station? Why say good-morning to the worker when you … swipe (刷卡) your credit card at the pump and save yourself the bother of human contact? Placing money at the bank? … talk to a clerk who might live in the neighborhood when can just put your credit card into the ATM?
Pretty soon you won’t have the hard task of making eye contact at the grocery store. Some grocery chains are usually a self-scanner so you can check yourself out, avoiding those annoying clerks who look at you and ask how you are doing?
1. The writer’s attitude towards advances in communication technology may
be described as ____?
A. critical B. unconcerned C. positive D. uninterested
2. If his mom has a question, he ______.
A. will find ways to reach her
B. will locate her e-mail address
C. will try to get her a voice machine
D. will leave her the answer through voice mail
3. Judging from the context, the word “alienation” in line 2, paragraph 2
means ______.
A. relationship B. closeness C. strangeness D. stress
4. With the rapid development of high technology, people don’t need to ______.
A. see or talk to one another
B. say good morning to workers
C. make eye contact with clerks
D. completely rely on manpower
5. It can be inferred that the writer _________.
A. is pleased with the modern pace of life
B. feels more separated from others
C. doesn’t want anyone to bother him
D. sings the praise of communication technology
答案 (Passage 2)：1-5 ADCAB
第三部分 词汇与结构 (每5道题后是答案)
1. Professor Johnson comes from either Oxford or MIT, I can’t remember .
A. where B. there C. which D. that
2. Never get off the bus it has stopped.
A. if B. as soon as C. until D. or
3. The red flower goes from one to in the class.
A. the other B. others C. another D. other
4. Important his discovery was, it was regarded as a matter of no account
in his time.
A. when B. until C. as D. although
5. The manager will not us to use his car.
A. have B. let C. agree D. allow
答案：1-5 ACCCD
6. The car accident happened at crossroads a few metres away from
bank.
A. the; / B. / ; a C. /; the D. the; the
7. Of all the students in our class, Betty writes .
A. very carefully B. most carefully
C. more carefully D. the most carefully
8. -- Don’t you feel surprised to see George at the meeting
--Yes. I really didn’t think he here.
A. has been B. had been C. would be D. would have been
9. -- The physics exam is not difficult, is it?
-- . Even Harry to the top students failed in it.
A. Yes; belong B. No; belonged C. Yes; belonging D. No; belonging
10. You don’t mind you, do you?
A. call B. to call C. to calling D. calling
答案：6-10 BBCCD
11. It’s to interrupt the others while they are talking.
A. rough B. rude C. polite D. troublesome
12. When we write, we must write as as we can.
A. careful B. carefully C. more careful D. more carefully
13. People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware he
had gone.
A. of where B. of the place where C. where D. the place
14. Therefore, other things equal, the number of workers that employers
want decreases.
A. is B. are C. being D. having
15. I have the complacent feeling I’m highly intelligent.
A. what B. which C. that D. this
答案：11-15 BBACC
第四部分 完形填空 (答案在passage之后)
You may think there is only sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little ___1___ and it is not ___2___ for most plants. Still we can see some plants live in the desert.
There is ___3___in some places in the deserts. We call these places oases (绿洲). In the oases, there are villages and towns. People grow all kinds of vegetables and rice in the fields there. People ___4___ live outside the oases. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals live ___5___ the desert plants for their food and do not need any water. The animals are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the ___6___ and drink the milk of animals. They ___7___ the camels for carrying water, food and something else.
The people of the desert have to keep ___8___from place to place. They must always look ___9___ grass or desert plants for their animals. When there is no more food for their animals, they move to another place. The desert people are ___10___. Every one in the desert likes to help the people in trouble and give them food and water.
1. A. rain B. rains C. wind D. winds
2. A. good B. good enough C. enough good D. enough
3. A. earth B. plants C. wood D. water
4. A. also B. too . C. either D. still
5. A. on B. with C. of D. by
6. A. meal B. meat C. body D. food
7. A. let B. make C. drive D. use
8. A. walking B. carrying C. moving D. going
9. A. up B. for C. after D. at
10. A. carefully B. careful C. friendly D. friend
答案1-10 ADBAA BDCBC
第五部分 英译汉
1. He lives in a small room with only one small window.
他住在一个只有一扇小窗户的小房间里。
2. A good memory is a great help in learning a language.
好的记忆对学习语言很有帮助。
3. I don’t want to spend five dollars on a cup of water.
我不想花五美元买一杯水。
第六部分 写作 (题目与答案)
How to achieve success of distance learning
如何在远程学习中获得成功
1. 远程学习在有工作之人中变得越来越流行，我是其中之一；
2. 远程学习中获得成功的方法；
Distance learning is becoming more and more popular among people with jobs. I am also a distance learner. For me there are several ways to achieve success of distance learning.
Firstly, we should be able to use computers. If we are good at computer, we can surf online and learn the online knowledge offered by distance education. Secondly, we should make a study plan before a new semester begins. Remember 20 new words and read an English article in China Daily every day.
There are also many other things needed. All in all, if we spend enough time, we will achieve success of distance learning.