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 Course 2 > Unit 4 > Passage A > Words & Expressions > Usage of Some Key Words and Expressions
 
Usage of Some Key Words and Expressions

1.championship: a competition held to determine the champion; position of a champion
 Examples:
  An American team won the pairs championships.
  They won the men's and women's singles championships respectively.

2. senior: older in years; higher in rank, authority, etc.
 Examples:
  Mr. Gray is a senior officer in this bank.
  He is too senior to try for a young man’s job.

3. bound: ready to start, having started (for)
 Examples:
  They were on the New York express, bound for Maine.
  That ship is bound for South America.

4. distress: a state of danger or great difficulty
 Examples:
  If the storm continues on the mountain, the climber will be in distress by morning.
  The lifeboat went out to rescue a ship in distress.

5. signal: something intended to warn, command, or give a message
 Examples:
  A red light is often used as a danger signal.
  American Indians used to occasionally send smoke signals.

6. contact: get in touch with (someone)
 Examples:
  I shall contact you by telephone.
  I must contact my lawyer before I make my final decisions.

7. lower: move or let down in height
 Examples:
  Lowering the window shade will keep out the sun.
  He sat quite still, with his gaze lowered to the carpet.

8. approach: the act of coming near or nearer
 Examples:
  Our approach drove away the wild animals.
  With the approach of the Spring Festival the weather turned cold.

9. collision: an accident in which two or more people or vehicles hit each other while moving in different directions
 Examples:
  The liner is reported to have had a collision with an oil tanker.
  The two cars were broken into pieces in the collision.

10. in any case: whatever happens
 Examples:
  In any case, I shall return in a day or two.
  In any case, I would insist upon your being paid.

11. crash: a violent vehicle accident
 Examples:
  There have been a lot of crashes lately.
  All the passengers were killed in the plane crash.

12. rear: raise; lift up
 Examples:
  A lion suddenly reared its head from among the tall grass.
  The skyscraper rears above the neighboring buildings.

13. explode: burst or cause to burst violently and noisily
 Examples:
  The boiler exploded and many people were injured by the hot steam.
  He pumped the ball up too much and it exploded.

14. tragic: very sad; unfortunate
 Examples:
  The tragic accident took eight lives.
  The driver of the car made a tragic mistake.

15. comb through: search something thoroughly
 Example:
  The rescuers combed through the forests for the missing soldier.
  The students spent many hours in the library combing through old books looking for facts they wanted.

 
©Experiencing English(2nd Edition)2007