The Tour de France is the most important bicycle race in
the world. It travels about 2,500 miles around Europe over
quiet country roads, twisting mountain passes, and busy city
streets.
In Europe, bicycle racing is bigger than
the Super Bowl1 is in the U.S. Bigger even than the World
Series2. And for three weeks each summer the race swings
through France like a traveling circus and rock concert
rolled into one. When the Tour ends in Paris, the winner
is the world’s number one cyclist.
In 1986, for the first time ever, an American
won the Tour. He was a 24-year-old from Utah named Greg
LeMond. Overnight Greg became internationally famous. And
his future as a top racer seemed guaranteed.
The next winter Greg went to California
to visit his family. On April 20, Greg went wild-turkey
hunting with his uncle and his brother-in-law. The three
men separated and moved through a field of berry
bushes. Greg lost sight of the others. He stopped and then
began to move again. Suddenly he was hit in the back with
a full blast of buckshot. His brother-in-law had accidentally
shot him.
Greg’s uncle ran home and called 911. Then
Greg had a stroke of luck. A rescue helicopter was flying
nearby. It heard the police radio calls and flew Greg to
a hospital with a center for gunshot wounds.
This quick trip probably saved Greg’s life.
He had 60 holes in his back from the one blast of buckshot
and was bleeding from every one of them. If the trip had
been any longer, he would have bled to death.
Greg spent the next six days in the hospital
in terrible pain. Doctors removed most of the pellets. But
two were in the lining of his heart. The doctors had to
leave them there. Greg didn’t know if he would ever race
again.
“For three or four weeks,” Greg recalled,
“I’d sit at home in a chair, shaking with pain. I’d just
cry and cry.”
But little by little, Greg forced himself
to take short walks. It was two weeks before he could go
two blocks without tiring. Finally one day he climbed on
his wife’s bike and pedaled
up and down the driveway. It wasn’t the Tour de France
— but Greg was riding again.
Soon Greg tried to bike a couple of miles
each day. Then he took longer rides in the hills. But just
as he was getting back to normal, Greg had more bad luck.
He was rushed to the hospital with appendicitis. The doctors
operated on him again.
That wiped out the 1987 season for Greg.
He was sure he could come to top form in 1988. But for the
first time, Greg’s willpower was not enough. By the ’89
season, his ranking had dropped from #2 to #345!
People were saying that Greg LeMond was
washed up. But he decided to race in the ’89 Tour de France
just the same.
In 1989, the Tour would be harder than ever.
It would cover 2,025 miles in 22 days of racing. An extra
day of mountain racing had been added, and there were three
time trials — when the riders raced against the clock and
not one another.
Laurent Fignon was a favorite. No one was
betting on Greg —— even he didn’t expect much. His personal
goal was to finish in the top 20.
He surprised himself by winning the first
trial. He began to think he had a chance after all. But
Fignon kept pulling ahead. By the final day, he had built
up a 50-second lead.
The Tour finished with a time trial ending
in Paris. Greg had only 15 miles in which to wipe out Fignon’s
lead. It would take a tremendous effort to win.
Greg decided to try a new kind of handlebars
for this last leg. They extended out in front of his regular
handlebars so that he could ride in a stretched-out, flat
position that helped him go faster.
It worked! When Greg crossed the finish
line he had shut out Fignon.
Greg won his second Tour de France by the
slimmest margin in Tour history — only eight seconds! But
he had won. After two years of pain and defeat he had come
back to his place as the world’s top racer. And in 1990,
he won the Tour again!
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