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3.1 The study of sound systems and patterns 3.2 Phonemes and allophones 3.3 Discovering phonemes 3.3.1 Contrastive distribution 3.3.2 Complimentary distribution 3.3.3 Free Variation 3.3.4 The discovery procedure 3.4 Distinctive features and non-distinctive features 3.5 Phonological rules 3.6 Syllable structure 3.7 Sequence of phonemes 3.8 Features above segments 3.8.1 Stress 3.8.2 Intonation 3.8.3 Tone 3.8.4 The functioning of stress and intonation in English |