Brief History
Harvard
University, which celebrated its 350th anniversary in 1986,
is the oldest institution of higher learning in the United
States. Founded 16 years after the arrival of the Pilgrims
at Plymouth, the University has grown from nine students
with a single master to an enrollment of more than 18,000
degree candidates, including undergraduates and students
in 10 graduate and professional schools. An additional 13,000
students are enrolled in one or more courses in the Harvard
Extension School. Over 14,000 people work at Harvard, including
more than 2,000 at faculty. There are also 7,000 faculty
appointments in affiliated
teaching hospitals.
Seven presidents of the United States – John Adams, John
Quincy Adams, Theodore and Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Rutherford
B. Hayes, John Fitzgerald Kennedy and George W. Bush – were
graduates of Harvard. Its faculty has produced nearly 40
Nobel laureates.
Students at Harvard University
Harvard
men and women represent an array
of ethnic
groups and religious traditions. They come from every region
of the United States and more than 100 other countries.
They include undergraduates and graduate, continuing education,
and Summer School students. They range from pre-teens to
octogenarians; in 1997, Mary Fasano became the oldest person
ever to earn a Harvard degree when she graduated from the
Extension School at the age of 89.
Harvard College students have a remarkable range of backgrounds
and academic and extracurricular interests. Two-thirds come
from public schools, and about two-thirds receive some form
of financial aid. Despite their diversity, Harvard students
as a group do seem to share a few characteristics.
1. Academic Excellence
· In 1999, Harvard led the nation in Marshall Scholars,
with six seniors being chosen, along with a recent graduate.
And for seven out of the last nine years, Harvard led the
nation in Rhodes Scholars.
· The application process for the Harvard College Class
of 2004 marked the ninth time in the past decade that applications
for admission had risen. By all the standard measures of
academic talent, including test scores and academic performance
in school, the group is impressive. For example, more than
56 percent of the candidates averaged 1,400 or higher on
their SATs.
2.
Harvard students display their talents in a wide array of
extracurricular activities - including music, dance, theater,
sports, journalism, and public service.
Sukanya Lahiri has a dream of peace for the Middle East.
But she doesn't just dream about it; she's tried actively
to help bring it about. At Harvard, through a program called
Seeds of Peace, Lahiri worked with students from embattled
areas of the world, including Bosnia, the Middle East, and
the inner cities of the United States.
3. Harvard students show a real knack for taking
what they've learned – in school and in life – and applying
it to solve problems.
During
her four years at Harvard, Gloria Bruce spent some time
every week tutoring children in an after-school enrichment
program in Boston. Alongside other volunteers, Bruce, a
history concentrator, worked one-on-one with a group of
6- to 12-year-olds, helping them with homework, honing their
math and reading skills, and leading them in creative learning
projects. Bruce ended up co-director of the program.
On the road from freshman to senior, Bruce's other journey
led her to a commitment to public service. In addition to
working during the school year, she spent time during the
summer living in the Boston community and working with the
children every day.
The remarks from the President about
Harvard’s future
A century ago, Harvard was becoming a national university.
Today, while strongly rooted in American traditions and
values, it is becoming a global university. We will, in
the years ahead, need to think very carefully about technology,
about globalization, and how we can enable us to contribute
as much to as many as possible.
Harvard has done its part in the past. But that past will
be prologue only if all of us now do our part to make it
so. Like all great universities, Harvard has always been
a work in progress, and it always will be. Let us together
renew this great university for the age that is waiting
before.
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