(v)
Cultural transmission
Language is not merely genetically transmitted from generation to generation.
Children pick up their mother tongue in the process of socialization.
Animal communication systems are genetically transmitted. Admittedly,
the capacity for language has a genetic basis, but the particular language
a person acquires or learns is a cultural fact, not a biological fact.
As language is arbitrary and conventional, a child can only acquire his
mother tongue through interacting with people around him. |